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DTSTART:20221130T140000Z
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TRANSP:OPAQUE
LOCATION:Seminar Room
SUMMARY:ICFO | SOUMIK BANDYOPADYHAY
CLASS:PUBLIC
DESCRIPTION:The Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) model [1\,2\,3] describes a strongl
 y-correlated quantum many-body system with all-to-all disordered interacti
 ons. From the condensed-matter perspective\, it provides a phenomenologica
 l description of strange metals which exhibit non-Fermi liquid behaviors [
 4]. On the other hand\, the model is found to exhibit maximal quantum chao
 s by saturating the Maldacena-Shenker-Stanford bound for the quantum Lyapu
 nov exponent of out-of-time-order-correlators [5]. The SYK model is also o
 f great interest from a cosmological point-of-view as it manifests the cha
 racteristics of a quantum theory which is holographically dual to black ho
 les with two-dimensional anti-de Sitter horizons [1].\nMotivated by these 
 rich features\, we present a proposal [6] for the analog quantum simulatio
 n of the SYK model in a table-top cavity QED experiment consisting of a cl
 oud of fermionic atoms interacting with the eigenmodes of an optical cavit
 y [7]. We theoretically show how effective dynamics arise in this many-bod
 y system which are of the SYK $q=4$ form\, i.e.\, all-to-all two-body inte
 ractions with randomly distributed amplitudes. We compare and contrast the
  spectral properties of the effective Hamiltonian to those of the theoreti
 cal SYK model.\nFurther\, we present a numeric study of universal dynamics
  (initial state independence) of equal-time correlators after global quenc
 hes into the SYK model [8\,9]. Through large parts of the evolution\, thes
 e universal dynamics are well approximated by a Gaussian decay\, which we 
 show to be described well by an effective master equation for the disorder
 -averaged SYK dynamics.\nOur work provides a stepping-stone for the realis
 ation of the SYK model\, thereby making the complex dynamics of this stron
 gly correlated system accessible in the laboratory. Not only does this pro
 vide the enticing prospect of studying the many unique properties of this 
 model\, but also of other strongly correlated variations along the way.\n&
 nbsp\;\n[1] S. Sachdev\, &ldquo\;Bekenstein&ndash\;Hawking Entropy and Str
 ange Metals\,&rdquo\; Phys. Rev. X&nbsp\;5\, 041025 (2015).\n[2] A. Kitaev
 \, &ldquo\;A simple model of quantum holography\,&rdquo\; Talks given at &
 ldquo\;Entanglement in Strongly-Correlated Quantum Matter\,&rdquo\; (Part 
 1\, Part 2)\, KITP (2015).\n[3] J. Maldacena and D. Stanford\, &ldquo\;Rem
 arks on the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model\,&rdquo\; Phys. Rev. D&nbsp\;94\, 1060
 02 (2016).\n[4] D. Chowdhury\, A. Georges\, O. Parcollet and S. Sachdev\, 
 &ldquo\;Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev Models and Beyond: A Window into Non-Fermi Liqui
 ds\,&rdquo\;&nbsp\; Rev. Mod. Phys.&nbsp\;94\, 035004 (2022).\n[5] J. Mald
 acena\, S. H. Shenker\, and D. Stanford\, &ldquo\;A bound on chaos\,&rdquo
 \; J. High Energ. Phys. 2016\, 106 (2016).\n[6] Uhrich et al. (in preparat
 ion)\n[7] N. Sauerwein\, F. Orsi\, P. Uhrich\, S. Bandyopadhyay\, F. Matti
 otti\, T. Cantat-Moltrecht\, G. Pupillo\, P. Hauke\, J.-P. Brantut\,&nbsp\
 ; \"Engineering random spin models with atoms in a high-finesse cavity\,\"
 &nbsp\; arXiv:2208.09421 (2022).\n[8]&nbsp\;S. Bandyopadhyay\, P. Uhrich\,
  A. Paviglianiti\, and P. Hauke\, &ldquo\;Universal equilibration dynamics
  of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model\,&rdquo\; arXiv:2108.01718 (2021).\n[9]&nb
 sp\;&nbsp\;A. Paviglianiti\, S. Bandyopadhyay\, P. Uhrich\, P. Hauke\, \"A
 bsence of Operator Growth in the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev Model for Average Equal
 -Time Observables\,\" arXiv:2210.02427 (2022).
DTSTAMP:20260419T180225Z
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